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[YouTube] Age-gate bypass implementation (#575)
* Calling the API with `clientScreen=EMBED` allows access to most age-gated videos - discovered by @ccdffddfddfdsfedeee (https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/574#issuecomment-887171136) * Adds clients: (web/android/ios)_(embedded/agegate), mweb_embedded * Renamed mobile_web to mweb Closes #574 Authored by pukkandan, MinePlayersPE
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MinePlayersPE
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@ -1354,7 +1354,7 @@ # EXTRACTOR ARGUMENTS
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The following extractors use this feature:
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* **youtube**
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* `skip`: `hls` or `dash` (or both) to skip download of the respective manifests
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* `player_client`: Clients to extract video data from - one or more of `web`, `android`, `ios`, `mobile_web`, `web_music`, `android_music`, `ios_music` or `all`. By default, `android,web` is used. If the URL is from `music.youtube.com`, `android,web,android_music,web_music` is used
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* `player_client`: Clients to extract video data from - one or more of `web`, `android`, `ios`, `mweb`, `web_music`, `android_music`, `ios_music`, `web_embedded`, `android_embedded`, `ios_embedded`, `web_agegate`, `android_agegate`, `ios_agegate`, `mweb_agegate` or `all`. By default, `android,web` is used. If the URL is from `music.youtube.com`, `android,web,android_music,web_music` is used. If age-gate is detected, the `_agegate` variants are automatically added.
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* `player_skip`: `configs` - skip any requests for client configs and use defaults
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* `comment_sort`: `top` or `new` (default) - choose comment sorting mode (on YouTube's side).
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* `max_comments`: maximum amount of comments to download (default all).
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@ -327,6 +327,21 @@ def _real_initialize(self):
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},
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1
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},
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'WEB_AGEGATE': {
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'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'WEB',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '2.20210622.10.00',
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'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
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'client': {
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'clientName': 'WEB',
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'clientVersion': '2.20210622.10.00',
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'clientScreen': 'EMBED',
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'hl': 'en',
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}
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},
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 1
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},
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'WEB_REMIX': {
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'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'WEB_REMIX',
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@ -369,6 +384,21 @@ def _real_initialize(self):
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},
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 3
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},
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'ANDROID_AGEGATE': {
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'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'ANDROID',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
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'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
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'client': {
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'clientName': 'ANDROID',
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'clientVersion': '16.20',
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'clientScreen': 'EMBED',
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'hl': 'en',
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}
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},
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 3
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},
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'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER': {
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'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
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@ -410,7 +440,21 @@ def _real_initialize(self):
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}
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},
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5
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},
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'IOS_AGEGATE': {
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'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'IOS',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '16.20',
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'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyAO_FJ2SlqU8Q4STEHLGCilw_Y9_11qcW8',
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
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'client': {
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'clientName': 'IOS',
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'clientVersion': '16.20',
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'clientScreen': 'EMBED',
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'hl': 'en',
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}
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},
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 5
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},
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'IOS_MUSIC': {
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'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
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@ -454,6 +498,21 @@ def _real_initialize(self):
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},
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 2
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},
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'MWEB_AGEGATE': {
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'INNERTUBE_API_VERSION': 'v1',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_NAME': 'MWEB',
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'INNERTUBE_CLIENT_VERSION': '2.20210721.07.00',
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'INNERTUBE_API_KEY': 'AIzaSyDCU8hByM-4DrUqRUYnGn-3llEO78bcxq8',
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT': {
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'client': {
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'clientName': 'MWEB',
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'clientVersion': '2.20210721.07.00',
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'clientScreen': 'EMBED',
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'hl': 'en',
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}
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},
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'INNERTUBE_CONTEXT_CLIENT_NAME': 2
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},
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}
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_YT_DEFAULT_INNERTUBE_HOSTS = {
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@ -467,17 +526,18 @@ def _real_initialize(self):
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_YT_CLIENTS = {
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'android': 'ANDROID',
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'android_music': 'ANDROID_MUSIC',
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'_android_embedded': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
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'_android_agegate': 'ANDROID',
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'android_embedded': 'ANDROID_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
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'android_agegate': 'ANDROID_AGEGATE',
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'ios': 'IOS',
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'ios_music': 'IOS_MUSIC',
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'_ios_embedded': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
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'_ios_agegate': 'IOS',
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'ios_embedded': 'IOS_MESSAGES_EXTENSION',
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'ios_agegate': 'IOS_AGEGATE',
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'web': 'WEB',
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'web_music': 'WEB_REMIX',
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'_web_embedded': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
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'_web_agegate': 'TVHTML5',
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'mobile_web': 'MWEB',
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'web_embedded': 'WEB_EMBEDDED_PLAYER',
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'web_agegate': 'WEB_AGEGATE',
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'mweb': 'MWEB',
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'mweb_agegate': 'MWEB_AGEGATE',
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}
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def _get_default_ytcfg(self, client='WEB'):
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@ -2366,30 +2426,6 @@ def _generate_player_context(sts=None):
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'racyCheckOk': True
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}
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@staticmethod
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def _get_video_info_params(video_id, client='TVHTML5'):
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GVI_CLIENTS = {
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'ANDROID': {
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'c': 'ANDROID',
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'cver': '16.20',
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},
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'TVHTML5': {
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'c': 'TVHTML5',
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'cver': '6.20180913',
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},
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'IOS': {
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'c': 'IOS',
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'cver': '16.20'
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}
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}
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query = {
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'video_id': video_id,
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'eurl': 'https://youtube.googleapis.com/v/' + video_id,
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'html5': '1'
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}
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query.update(GVI_CLIENTS.get(client))
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return query
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def _extract_player_response(self, client, video_id, master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr):
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session_index = self._extract_session_index(player_ytcfg, master_ytcfg)
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@ -2408,42 +2444,6 @@ def _extract_player_response(self, client, video_id, master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg,
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note='Downloading %s player API JSON' % client.replace('_', ' ').strip()
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) or None
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def _extract_age_gated_player_response(self, client, video_id, ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr):
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# get_video_info endpoint seems to be completely dead
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gvi_client = None # self._YT_CLIENTS.get(f'_{client}_agegate')
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if gvi_client:
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pr = self._parse_json(traverse_obj(
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compat_parse_qs(self._download_webpage(
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self.http_scheme() + '//www.youtube.com/get_video_info', video_id,
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'Refetching age-gated %s info webpage' % gvi_client.lower(),
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'unable to download video info webpage', fatal=False,
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query=self._get_video_info_params(video_id, client=gvi_client))),
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('player_response', 0), expected_type=str) or '{}', video_id)
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if pr:
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return pr
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self.report_warning('Falling back to embedded-only age-gate workaround')
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if not self._YT_CLIENTS.get(f'_{client}_embedded'):
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return
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embed_webpage = None
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if client == 'web' and 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
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embed_webpage = self._download_webpage(
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'https://www.youtube.com/embed/%s?html5=1' % video_id,
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video_id=video_id, note=f'Downloading age-gated {client} embed config')
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ytcfg_age = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, embed_webpage) or {}
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# If we extracted the embed webpage, it'll tell us if we can view the video
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embedded_pr = self._parse_json(
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traverse_obj(ytcfg_age, ('PLAYER_VARS', 'embedded_player_response'), expected_type=str) or '{}',
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video_id=video_id)
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embedded_ps_reason = traverse_obj(embedded_pr, ('playabilityStatus', 'reason'), expected_type=str) or ''
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if embedded_ps_reason in self._AGE_GATE_REASONS:
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return
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return self._extract_player_response(
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f'_{client}_embedded', video_id,
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ytcfg_age or ytcfg, ytcfg_age if client == 'web' else {},
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identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
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def _get_requested_clients(self, url, smuggled_data):
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requested_clients = []
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allowed_clients = [client for client in self._YT_CLIENTS.keys() if client[:1] != '_']
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@ -2463,6 +2463,16 @@ def _get_requested_clients(self, url, smuggled_data):
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return orderedSet(requested_clients)
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def _extract_player_ytcfg(self, client, video_id):
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url = {
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'web_music': 'https://music.youtube.com',
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'web_embedded': f'https://www.youtube.com/embed/{video_id}?html5=1'
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}.get(client)
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if not url:
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return {}
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webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id, fatal=False, note=f'Downloading {client} config')
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return self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, webpage) or {}
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def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, player_url, identity_token):
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initial_pr = None
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if webpage:
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@ -2470,30 +2480,40 @@ def _extract_player_responses(self, clients, video_id, webpage, master_ytcfg, pl
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webpage, self._YT_INITIAL_PLAYER_RESPONSE_RE,
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video_id, 'initial player response')
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for client in clients:
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original_clients = clients
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clients = clients[::-1]
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while clients:
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client = clients.pop()
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player_ytcfg = master_ytcfg if client == 'web' else {}
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if client == 'web' and initial_pr:
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pr = initial_pr
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else:
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if client == 'web_music' and 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
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ytm_webpage = self._download_webpage(
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'https://music.youtube.com',
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video_id, fatal=False, note='Downloading remix client config')
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player_ytcfg = self.extract_ytcfg(video_id, ytm_webpage) or {}
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pr = self._extract_player_response(
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client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
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if 'configs' not in self._configuration_arg('player_skip'):
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player_ytcfg = self._extract_player_ytcfg(client, video_id) or player_ytcfg
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if client == 'web_embedded':
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# If we extracted the embed webpage, it'll tell us if we can view the video
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embedded_pr = self._parse_json(
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traverse_obj(player_ytcfg, ('PLAYER_VARS', 'embedded_player_response'), expected_type=str) or '{}',
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video_id=video_id)
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embedded_ps_reason = traverse_obj(embedded_pr, ('playabilityStatus', 'reason'), expected_type=str) or ''
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if embedded_ps_reason in self._AGE_GATE_REASONS:
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self.report_warning(f'Youtube said: {embedded_ps_reason}')
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continue
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pr = (
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initial_pr if client == 'web' and initial_pr
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else self._extract_player_response(
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client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, player_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr))
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if pr:
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yield pr
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if traverse_obj(pr, ('playabilityStatus', 'reason')) in self._AGE_GATE_REASONS:
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pr = self._extract_age_gated_player_response(
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client, video_id, player_ytcfg or master_ytcfg, identity_token, player_url, initial_pr)
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if pr:
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yield pr
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client = f'{client}_agegate'
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if client in self._YT_CLIENTS and client not in original_clients:
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clients.append(client)
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# Android player_response does not have microFormats which are needed for
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# extraction of some data. So we return the initial_pr with formats
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# stripped out even if not requested by the user
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# See: https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/501
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if initial_pr and 'web' not in clients:
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if initial_pr and 'web' not in original_clients:
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initial_pr['streamingData'] = None
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yield initial_pr
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