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[extractor/instagram] Fix post/story extractors (#4074)
Closes #4343, #3077, #2736, #3002 Authored by: pritam20ps05, pukkandan
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Pritam Das
GitHub
parent
88f60feb32
commit
e3e606de12
@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
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import itertools
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import hashlib
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import itertools
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import json
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import re
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import time
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import urllib.error
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from .common import InfoExtractor
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from ..compat import (
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compat_HTTPError,
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)
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from ..utils import (
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ExtractorError,
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format_field,
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decode_base_n,
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encode_base_n,
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float_or_none,
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format_field,
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get_element_by_attribute,
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int_or_none,
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lowercase_escape,
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@ -22,6 +22,18 @@
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urlencode_postdata,
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)
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_ENCODING_CHARS = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_'
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def _pk_to_id(id):
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"""Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24437823/getting-instagram-post-url-from-media-id"""
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return encode_base_n(int(id.split('_')[0]), table=_ENCODING_CHARS)
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def _id_to_pk(shortcode):
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"""Covert a shortcode to a numeric value"""
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return decode_base_n(shortcode[:11], table=_ENCODING_CHARS)
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class InstagramBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
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_NETRC_MACHINE = 'instagram'
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@ -156,6 +168,15 @@ def _extract_product(self, product_info):
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if isinstance(product_info, list):
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product_info = product_info[0]
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comment_data = traverse_obj(product_info, ('edge_media_to_parent_comment', 'edges'))
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comments = [{
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'author': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'username')),
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'author_id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'owner', 'id')),
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'id': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'id')),
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'text': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'text')),
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'timestamp': traverse_obj(comment_dict, ('node', 'created_at'), expected_type=int_or_none),
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} for comment_dict in comment_data] if comment_data else None
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user_info = product_info.get('user') or {}
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info_dict = {
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'id': product_info.get('code') or product_info.get('id'),
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@ -168,6 +189,7 @@ def _extract_product(self, product_info):
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'view_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('view_count')),
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'like_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('like_count')),
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'comment_count': int_or_none(product_info.get('comment_count')),
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'comments': comments,
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'http_headers': {
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'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com/',
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}
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@ -214,23 +236,9 @@ class InstagramIOSIE(InfoExtractor):
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'add_ie': ['Instagram']
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}]
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def _get_id(self, id):
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"""Source: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/24437823/getting-instagram-post-url-from-media-id"""
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chrs = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789-_'
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media_id = int(id.split('_')[0])
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shortened_id = ''
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while media_id > 0:
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r = media_id % 64
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media_id = (media_id - r) // 64
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shortened_id = chrs[r] + shortened_id
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return shortened_id
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def _real_extract(self, url):
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return {
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'_type': 'url_transparent',
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'url': f'http://instagram.com/tv/{self._get_id(self._match_id(url))}/',
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'ie_key': 'Instagram',
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}
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video_id = _pk_to_id(self._match_id(url))
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return self.url_result(f'http://instagram.com/tv/{video_id}', InstagramIE, video_id)
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class InstagramIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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@ -358,39 +366,49 @@ def _extract_embed_url(webpage):
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def _real_extract(self, url):
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video_id, url = self._match_valid_url(url).group('id', 'url')
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webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(url, video_id)
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if 'www.instagram.com/accounts/login' in urlh.geturl():
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self.report_warning('Main webpage is locked behind the login page. '
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'Retrying with embed webpage (Note that some metadata might be missing)')
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webpage = self._download_webpage(
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'https://www.instagram.com/p/%s/embed/' % video_id, video_id, note='Downloading embed webpage')
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shared_data = self._parse_json(
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self._search_regex(
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r'window\._sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?});',
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webpage, 'shared data', default='{}'),
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video_id, fatal=False)
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media = traverse_obj(
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shared_data,
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('entry_data', 'PostPage', 0, 'graphql', 'shortcode_media'),
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('entry_data', 'PostPage', 0, 'media'),
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expected_type=dict)
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# _sharedData.entry_data.PostPage is empty when authenticated (see
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# https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/pull/22880)
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general_info = self._download_json(
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f'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/?query_hash=9f8827793ef34641b2fb195d4d41151c'
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f'&variables=%7B"shortcode":"{video_id}",'
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'"parent_comment_count":10,"has_threaded_comments":true}', video_id, fatal=False, errnote=False,
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headers={
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'Accept': '*',
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'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
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'Authority': 'www.instagram.com',
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'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com',
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'x-ig-app-id': '936619743392459',
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})
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media = traverse_obj(general_info, ('data', 'shortcode_media')) or {}
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if not media:
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additional_data = self._parse_json(
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self._search_regex(
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r'window\.__additionalDataLoaded\s*\(\s*[^,]+,\s*({.+?})\s*\);',
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webpage, 'additional data', default='{}'),
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video_id, fatal=False)
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self.report_warning('General metadata extraction failed', video_id)
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info = self._download_json(
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f'https://i.instagram.com/api/v1/media/{_id_to_pk(video_id)}/info/', video_id,
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fatal=False, note='Downloading video info', errnote=False, headers={
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'Accept': '*',
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'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/103.0.0.0 Safari/537.36',
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'Authority': 'www.instagram.com',
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'Referer': 'https://www.instagram.com',
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'x-ig-app-id': '936619743392459',
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})
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if info:
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media.update(info['items'][0])
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return self._extract_product(media)
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webpage = self._download_webpage(
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f'https://www.instagram.com/p/{video_id}/embed/', video_id,
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note='Downloading embed webpage', fatal=False)
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if not webpage:
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self.raise_login_required('Requested content was not found, the content might be private')
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additional_data = self._search_json(
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r'window\.__additionalDataLoaded\s*\(\s*[^,]+,\s*', webpage, 'additional data', video_id, fatal=False)
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product_item = traverse_obj(additional_data, ('items', 0), expected_type=dict)
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if product_item:
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return self._extract_product(product_item)
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media = traverse_obj(additional_data, ('graphql', 'shortcode_media'), 'shortcode_media', expected_type=dict) or {}
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media.update(product_item)
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return self._extract_product(media)
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if not media and 'www.instagram.com/accounts/login' in urlh.geturl():
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self.raise_login_required('You need to log in to access this content')
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media.update(traverse_obj(
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additional_data, ('graphql', 'shortcode_media'), 'shortcode_media', expected_type=dict) or {})
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username = traverse_obj(media, ('owner', 'username')) or self._search_regex(
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r'"owner"\s*:\s*{\s*"username"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'username', fatal=False)
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@ -519,7 +537,7 @@ def _extract_graphql(self, data, url):
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except ExtractorError as e:
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# if it's an error caused by a bad query, and there are
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# more GIS templates to try, ignore it and keep trying
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if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 403:
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if isinstance(e.cause, urllib.error.HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 403:
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if gis_tmpl != gis_tmpls[-1]:
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continue
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raise
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@ -629,41 +647,36 @@ class InstagramStoryIE(InstagramBaseIE):
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def _real_extract(self, url):
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username, story_id = self._match_valid_url(url).groups()
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story_info_url = f'{username}/{story_id}/?__a=1' if username == 'highlights' else f'{username}/?__a=1'
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story_info = self._download_json(f'https://www.instagram.com/stories/{story_info_url}', story_id, headers={
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'X-IG-App-ID': 936619743392459,
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'X-ASBD-ID': 198387,
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'X-IG-WWW-Claim': 0,
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'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
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'Referer': url,
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})
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user_id = story_info['user']['id']
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highlight_title = traverse_obj(story_info, ('highlight', 'title'))
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story_info = self._download_webpage(url, story_id)
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user_info = self._search_json(r'"user":', story_info, 'user info', story_id, fatal=False)
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if not user_info:
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self.raise_login_required('This content is unreachable')
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user_id = user_info.get('id')
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story_info_url = user_id if username != 'highlights' else f'highlight:{story_id}'
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videos = self._download_json(f'https://i.instagram.com/api/v1/feed/reels_media/?reel_ids={story_info_url}', story_id, headers={
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videos = traverse_obj(self._download_json(
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f'https://i.instagram.com/api/v1/feed/reels_media/?reel_ids={story_info_url}',
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story_id, errnote=False, fatal=False, headers={
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'X-IG-App-ID': 936619743392459,
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'X-ASBD-ID': 198387,
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'X-IG-WWW-Claim': 0,
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})['reels']
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}), 'reels')
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if not videos:
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self.raise_login_required('You need to log in to access this content')
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full_name = traverse_obj(videos, ('user', 'full_name'))
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user_info = {}
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if not (username and username != 'highlights' and full_name):
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user_info = self._download_json(
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f'https://i.instagram.com/api/v1/users/{user_id}/info/', story_id, headers={
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'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 11; SM-A505F Build/RP1A.200720.012; wv) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/4.0 Chrome/96.0.4664.45 Mobile Safari/537.36 Instagram 214.1.0.29.120 Android (30/11; 450dpi; 1080x2122; samsung; SM-A505F; a50; exynos9610; en_US; 333717274)',
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}, note='Downloading user info')
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username = traverse_obj(user_info, ('user', 'username')) or username
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full_name = traverse_obj(user_info, ('user', 'full_name')) or full_name
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full_name = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'user', 'full_name'), (str(user_id), 'user', 'full_name'))
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story_title = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'title'))
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if not story_title:
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story_title = f'Story by {username}'
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highlights = traverse_obj(videos, (f'highlight:{story_id}', 'items'), (str(user_id), 'items'))
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return self.playlist_result([{
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**self._extract_product(highlight),
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'title': f'Story by {username}',
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info_data = []
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for highlight in highlights:
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highlight_data = self._extract_product(highlight)
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if highlight_data.get('formats'):
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info_data.append({
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**highlight_data,
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'uploader': full_name,
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'uploader_id': user_id,
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} for highlight in highlights], playlist_id=story_id, playlist_title=highlight_title)
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})
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return self.playlist_result(info_data, playlist_id=story_id, playlist_title=story_title)
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