mirror of
https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp.git
synced 2024-11-23 09:01:43 +00:00
288 lines
10 KiB
Python
288 lines
10 KiB
Python
from __future__ import annotations
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import contextlib
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import functools
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import os
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import socket
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import ssl
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import sys
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import typing
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import urllib.parse
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import urllib.request
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from .exceptions import RequestError, UnsupportedRequest
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from ..dependencies import certifi
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from ..socks import ProxyType, sockssocket
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from ..utils import format_field, traverse_obj
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if typing.TYPE_CHECKING:
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from collections.abc import Iterable
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from ..utils.networking import HTTPHeaderDict
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def ssl_load_certs(context: ssl.SSLContext, use_certifi=True):
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if certifi and use_certifi:
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context.load_verify_locations(cafile=certifi.where())
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else:
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try:
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context.load_default_certs()
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# Work around the issue in load_default_certs when there are bad certificates. See:
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# https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/1060,
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# https://bugs.python.org/issue35665, https://bugs.python.org/issue45312
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except ssl.SSLError:
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# enum_certificates is not present in mingw python. See https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/1151
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if sys.platform == 'win32' and hasattr(ssl, 'enum_certificates'):
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for storename in ('CA', 'ROOT'):
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ssl_load_windows_store_certs(context, storename)
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context.set_default_verify_paths()
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def ssl_load_windows_store_certs(ssl_context, storename):
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# Code adapted from _load_windows_store_certs in https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/main/Lib/ssl.py
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try:
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certs = [cert for cert, encoding, trust in ssl.enum_certificates(storename)
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if encoding == 'x509_asn' and (
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trust is True or ssl.Purpose.SERVER_AUTH.oid in trust)]
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except PermissionError:
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return
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for cert in certs:
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with contextlib.suppress(ssl.SSLError):
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ssl_context.load_verify_locations(cadata=cert)
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def make_socks_proxy_opts(socks_proxy):
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url_components = urllib.parse.urlparse(socks_proxy)
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if url_components.scheme.lower() == 'socks5':
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socks_type = ProxyType.SOCKS5
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rdns = False
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elif url_components.scheme.lower() == 'socks5h':
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socks_type = ProxyType.SOCKS5
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rdns = True
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elif url_components.scheme.lower() == 'socks4':
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socks_type = ProxyType.SOCKS4
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rdns = False
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elif url_components.scheme.lower() == 'socks4a':
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socks_type = ProxyType.SOCKS4A
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rdns = True
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else:
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raise ValueError(f'Unknown SOCKS proxy version: {url_components.scheme.lower()}')
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def unquote_if_non_empty(s):
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if not s:
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return s
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return urllib.parse.unquote_plus(s)
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return {
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'proxytype': socks_type,
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'addr': url_components.hostname,
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'port': url_components.port or 1080,
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'rdns': rdns,
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'username': unquote_if_non_empty(url_components.username),
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'password': unquote_if_non_empty(url_components.password),
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}
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def select_proxy(url, proxies):
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"""Unified proxy selector for all backends"""
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url_components = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
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if 'no' in proxies:
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hostport = url_components.hostname + format_field(url_components.port, None, ':%s')
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if urllib.request.proxy_bypass_environment(hostport, {'no': proxies['no']}):
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return
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elif urllib.request.proxy_bypass(hostport): # check system settings
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return
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return traverse_obj(proxies, url_components.scheme or 'http', 'all')
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def get_redirect_method(method, status):
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"""Unified redirect method handling"""
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# A 303 must either use GET or HEAD for subsequent request
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# https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-6.4.4
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if status == 303 and method != 'HEAD':
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method = 'GET'
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# 301 and 302 redirects are commonly turned into a GET from a POST
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# for subsequent requests by browsers, so we'll do the same.
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# https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-6.4.2
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# https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7231#section-6.4.3
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if status in (301, 302) and method == 'POST':
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method = 'GET'
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return method
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def make_ssl_context(
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verify=True,
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client_certificate=None,
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client_certificate_key=None,
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client_certificate_password=None,
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legacy_support=False,
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use_certifi=True,
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):
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context = ssl.SSLContext(ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS_CLIENT)
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context.check_hostname = verify
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context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED if verify else ssl.CERT_NONE
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# OpenSSL 1.1.1+ Python 3.8+ keylog file
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if hasattr(context, 'keylog_filename'):
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context.keylog_filename = os.environ.get('SSLKEYLOGFILE') or None
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# Some servers may reject requests if ALPN extension is not sent. See:
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# https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/85140
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# https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/3878
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with contextlib.suppress(NotImplementedError):
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context.set_alpn_protocols(['http/1.1'])
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if verify:
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ssl_load_certs(context, use_certifi)
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if legacy_support:
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context.options |= 4 # SSL_OP_LEGACY_SERVER_CONNECT
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context.set_ciphers('DEFAULT') # compat
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elif ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION_INFO >= (1, 1, 1) and not ssl.OPENSSL_VERSION.startswith('LibreSSL'):
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# Use the default SSL ciphers and minimum TLS version settings from Python 3.10 [1].
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# This is to ensure consistent behavior across Python versions and libraries, and help avoid fingerprinting
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# in some situations [2][3].
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# Python 3.10 only supports OpenSSL 1.1.1+ [4]. Because this change is likely
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# untested on older versions, we only apply this to OpenSSL 1.1.1+ to be safe.
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# LibreSSL is excluded until further investigation due to cipher support issues [5][6].
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# 1. https://github.com/python/cpython/commit/e983252b516edb15d4338b0a47631b59ef1e2536
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# 2. https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/issues/4627
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# 3. https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/pull/5294
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# 4. https://peps.python.org/pep-0644/
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# 5. https://peps.python.org/pep-0644/#libressl-support
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# 6. https://github.com/yt-dlp/yt-dlp/commit/5b9f253fa0aee996cf1ed30185d4b502e00609c4#commitcomment-89054368
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context.set_ciphers(
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'@SECLEVEL=2:ECDH+AESGCM:ECDH+CHACHA20:ECDH+AES:DHE+AES:!aNULL:!eNULL:!aDSS:!SHA1:!AESCCM')
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context.minimum_version = ssl.TLSVersion.TLSv1_2
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if client_certificate:
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try:
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context.load_cert_chain(
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client_certificate, keyfile=client_certificate_key,
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password=client_certificate_password)
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except ssl.SSLError:
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raise RequestError('Unable to load client certificate')
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if getattr(context, 'post_handshake_auth', None) is not None:
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context.post_handshake_auth = True
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return context
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class InstanceStoreMixin:
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def __init__(self, **kwargs):
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self.__instances = []
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super().__init__(**kwargs) # So that both MRO works
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@staticmethod
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def _create_instance(**kwargs):
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raise NotImplementedError
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def _get_instance(self, **kwargs):
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for key, instance in self.__instances:
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if key == kwargs:
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return instance
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instance = self._create_instance(**kwargs)
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self.__instances.append((kwargs, instance))
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return instance
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def _close_instance(self, instance):
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if callable(getattr(instance, 'close', None)):
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instance.close()
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def _clear_instances(self):
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for _, instance in self.__instances:
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self._close_instance(instance)
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self.__instances.clear()
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def add_accept_encoding_header(headers: HTTPHeaderDict, supported_encodings: Iterable[str]):
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if 'Accept-Encoding' not in headers:
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headers['Accept-Encoding'] = ', '.join(supported_encodings) or 'identity'
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def wrap_request_errors(func):
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@functools.wraps(func)
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def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
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try:
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return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
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except UnsupportedRequest as e:
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if e.handler is None:
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e.handler = self
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raise
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return wrapper
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def _socket_connect(ip_addr, timeout, source_address):
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af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = ip_addr
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sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto)
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try:
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if timeout is not socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
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sock.settimeout(timeout)
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if source_address:
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sock.bind(source_address)
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sock.connect(sa)
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return sock
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except OSError:
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sock.close()
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raise
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def create_socks_proxy_socket(dest_addr, proxy_args, proxy_ip_addr, timeout, source_address):
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af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = proxy_ip_addr
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sock = sockssocket(af, socktype, proto)
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try:
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connect_proxy_args = proxy_args.copy()
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connect_proxy_args.update({'addr': sa[0], 'port': sa[1]})
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sock.setproxy(**connect_proxy_args)
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if timeout is not socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT: # noqa: E721
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sock.settimeout(timeout)
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if source_address:
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sock.bind(source_address)
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sock.connect(dest_addr)
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return sock
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except OSError:
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sock.close()
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raise
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def create_connection(
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address,
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timeout=socket._GLOBAL_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
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source_address=None,
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*,
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_create_socket_func=_socket_connect
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):
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# Work around socket.create_connection() which tries all addresses from getaddrinfo() including IPv6.
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# This filters the addresses based on the given source_address.
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# Based on: https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/main/Lib/socket.py#L810
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host, port = address
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ip_addrs = socket.getaddrinfo(host, port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
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if not ip_addrs:
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raise OSError('getaddrinfo returns an empty list')
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if source_address is not None:
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af = socket.AF_INET if ':' not in source_address[0] else socket.AF_INET6
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ip_addrs = [addr for addr in ip_addrs if addr[0] == af]
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if not ip_addrs:
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raise OSError(
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f'No remote IPv{4 if af == socket.AF_INET else 6} addresses available for connect. '
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f'Can\'t use "{source_address[0]}" as source address')
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err = None
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for ip_addr in ip_addrs:
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try:
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sock = _create_socket_func(ip_addr, timeout, source_address)
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# Explicitly break __traceback__ reference cycle
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# https://bugs.python.org/issue36820
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err = None
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return sock
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except OSError as e:
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err = e
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try:
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raise err
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finally:
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# Explicitly break __traceback__ reference cycle
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# https://bugs.python.org/issue36820
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err = None
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